Generally speaking, 5G base stations mainly include BBU+AAU.
Base station monitoring generally adopts a three-level structure: central monitoring master station, sub control center, and base station site.
The monitoring center is responsible for the monitoring and management of all base station power equipment and room environment within the entire monitoring network.
The sub-control center is responsible for the monitoring and management of powered air conditioners and base station room environment within a certain area of the monitoring network.
The base station site is only responsible for data collection and control of the power equipment and base station room environment equipment in a specific mobile base station.

Structure of Base Station Dynamic Environment Monitoring System:
There are 2 types of base station sites (all-in-one type; master-slave type), which collect and control data from the power equipment (mains electricity, diesel engine, UPS, battery, etc.) and room environment equipment (temperature and humidity, water immersion, smoke detection, etc.) .

Diagram of Base Station Power Distribution Monitoring System:

Topology Diagram of Base Station Energy Consumption Monitoring:

Base Station AC Power Distribution Monitoring
- AC Power Distribution Box:

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Base Station DC Power Distribution Monitoring
- Switching Power Supply Cabinet

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Post time: Apr-29-2025